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Form-Based Zoning

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Types of Zoning in Chattanooga

There are two types of zoning found in the city of Chattanooga. one is the Euclidean zoning that is found in the majority of the city limits. The other zoning type is the  Form-Based Code (FBC) "downtown code" zoning. The FBC zones were developed with regulations and standards framed to promote urban development form that aligns with the vision and policies set forth by the Downtown, ML King, Southside, and North Shore plans. These plans define a vision for growth that is urban, mixed-use, walkable, neighborhood-friendly, and contribute to a high-quality public realm.

For more information pertaining to the Euclidean zoning found in the remainder of the city limits please go to our Zoning & Maps page.

Important Dates

The FBC zoning was adopted on June 21, 2016, and became effective on July 5, 2016. The final cut-off date for old zoning submissions was December 5, 2016. The FBC zoning has been amended three times: May 1, 2018, December 17, 2019, and September 15, 2020. 

Form-Based Code Zoning Documents

The Form-Based Code document includes updates for all the ordinances listed below. 

Minutes & Agenda

If you cannot attend the meeting to give your comment in person, you may send a community comment email to Form-Based Code Staff at least 24 hours prior to the 2:00 p.m. meeting. List your name and property address of residence in the email. In the email, a written request for the email to be added to the meeting as a community comment is required for the comment to be included in the meeting as a community comment. Please be respectful in your comments as if you are at the meeting speaking to the committee. Any comments received less than 24 hours before the meeting, may not be able to be placed into the presentation and incorporated into the meeting.

Form Based Zoning Minutes and Agenda

Applications

Permit Submittal in the FBC Context Areas

When submitting an application for a Land Disturbance and a Building permit, the following documents may be required. 

Sign-in Sheet from the Neighborhood meeting (if it is required)

FBC Modification Applications

All Land Development Office applications are now located online, in the Viewpoint Cloud portal. Create a login, locate the modification application in the Zoning & Signs folder, and complete the modification application. 

Minor Modification Application 

Issued by FBC Staff. The application fee is $25.00.  This is nonrefundable. See the FBC document for elements that are allowed to be staff reviewed. 

All LDO applications are now located online, in the Viewpoint Cloud portal. Create a login, locate the modification application in the Zoning & Signs folder, and complete the modification application. 

Major Modification Application  

If your modification request must be heard before the Committee.  The application fee is $150.00.  This is nonrefundable.  

Process Details

Form-Based Code Committee - Role and Responsibilities

The Form-Based Code Committee is responsible for reviewing major modification requests that do not qualify for staff approval and to review appeals of staff decisions/ interpretations.

The standards established in this Downtown Code are intended to achieve the following principles:

  1. Maintain a safe, walkable, and attractive urban environment along the street;
  2. Maximize opportunities for redevelopment and investment in the Downtown Core;
  3. Provide a diversity of housing options;
  4. Promote development that will support transit and commercial services the community desires;
  5. Protect established single-family residential areas from incompatible development;
  6. Protect the integrity of established Historic Districts and significant historic/civic landmarks;
  7. Balance development opportunity and conservation along the riverfront by promoting development scale/form that maintains public accessibility to the river and considers public/private benefits of scenic views along the river;
  8. Consider impacts of topography, both in terms of the reasonableness of the standard when applied to a particular site and the potential impacts on adjoining properties;
  9. Increase the tree canopy; and
  10. Support adopted plan policies and recommendations.

The Form-Based Code Committee members must have a professional background/ or personal experience working, building, designing, or living in urban places. The committee will be composed of nine (9) rotating members set forth as follows: Commission Membership:

  • 3 Architect/Urban Designer/Landscape Architect.
  • 3 Developer/Realtor/Banker/Civil Engineer/ Contractor.
  • 3 Property Owner/Resident/Business Owner.

Each City Council representative whose district is located in the Form-Based Code Area must submit up to three (3) candidates that meet the qualifications noted above for a vacant position on the Form-Based Code Committee. The Mayor will select the candidate or request additional names from the affected Council Member before submitting the selection to City Council for final approval.

This process chart does NOT cover every situation, so please call staff with specific process or procedure questions.

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Flowchart illustrating the Form Based Code approval process, with boxes and arrows in black text on a white background, and one green box indicating approved project issuance

 

Form-Based Code Inquiries

Please direct questions regarding the Form Based Code to fbczoning@chattanooga.gov

Specific site features (topographic changes, lot size or irregular dimension, physical barriers, or easements) may create conditions that make compliance with a specific standard impractical or undesirable. It is also recognized that alternative design solutions may achieve the principles stated above but may not comply with a specific standard.

It is the responsibility of the applicant to meet the burden of clearly demonstrating the reason for the requested code exception and to provide sufficient documentation to illustrate how the modification is related to a site constraint and/or how the modification would equal or exceed the existing standard in terms of achieving the principles stated above.

FBC Context Areas

  1. Northshore
  2. Riverfront
  3. City Center
  4. Martin Luther King
  5. Southside
  6. The Bend
  7. Westside
  8. Chestnut Street

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Map of Form Based Code Context Areas in Chattanooga, Tennessee, with various zones highlighted in different colors: Urban Edge (light pink), River (dark gray), Downtown Core (pink), The Bend (purple), Westside (light purple), Urban (light gray), and Chestnut Street (white)

Researching Property Zoning

To determine your property's zoning, follow the instructions on navigating Chattanooga GIS mapping.

Rezoning Property

The Land Development Office (LDO) does not handle property rezoning. To rezone your property, please contact the Regional Planning Agency (RPA).

FBC Project Consultation Meeting

Before submitting an application for plan review and permitting, an applicant is required to schedule a project consultation meeting with the FBC Development Review Planner to discuss the review procedures and applicable standards for approval. This meeting is not intended as an approval meeting, but to provide the applicant with an overview of the application requirements and to identify issues or opportunities relating to compliance with the requirements of this Downtown Code. Please contact the FBC Planner directly to schedule this meeting. 

LDO Pre Submittal Meetings

After the FBC project consultation meeting, set up an LDO pre-submittal meeting.

Neighborhood Input Meeting

Before submitting an application for Plan Review, an applicant must meet with the Neighborhood Association (listed with the Neighborhood Services Department), except that the following are exempt:

a. Residential development with less than 5 units;
b. Nonresidential development less than 4,000 square feet; or
c. Any development activity that is not within an existing neighborhood association boundary or within 300 feet of the neighborhood association boundary; or
d. Interior build-outs with no change to the exterior facade, windows, or fenestration. 

Go to  Neighborhood Associations for the full directory of neighborhood associations. Check through the Neighborhood Association Directory for the current full list of neighborhood associations within the area. The Department of Neighborhood Services and Development maintains the directory of registered neighborhood associations. 

Neighborhood Association FBC Informational Meeting Guide

If a Neighborhood Association Input Meeting is required, find meeting procedures and what to bring.

Contact Us

Development Review PlannerAkosua CookContact
(423) 643-5868 (423) 643-5868